Vassar College Digital Library

Vassar Scholarship

Vassar Scholarship, the institutional repository formerly known as Digital Window, reflects the research and scholarly output of the Vassar College community.  It provides access to a variety of collections, including senior theses and projects across a wide range of disciplines.

Arbitrage in closed-end funds: New evidence

Publication Date
2006-August-20
Document Type
Authors
Department or Program
Document Type
Abstract

Arbitrage pressures that could equalize closed-end fund share prices with fund portfolio values appear to be largely absent in an extensive data set. Observed fund behavior violates the static arbitrage bounds of Gemmill and Thomas (2002) and is inconsistent with...

View

Asset depletion among the poor: Does gender matter? The case of urban households in Thailand

Publication Date
2004-July-01
Document Type
Department or Program
Document Type
Abstract

The paper analytically and empirically examines the issue of gender inequality in household wealth in the form of tangible assets among urban poor households Thailand. It seeks to answer the following questions: (1) is there a gendered pattern of asset...

View

Bargaining in the shadow of precedent: the surprising irrelevance of asymmetric stakes

Publication Date
2006-April-12
Document Type
Department or Program
Document Type
Abstract

We develop a model of bargaining and litigation in the context of patent licensing (or any contractual setting). Following Priest and Klein (1984) we developed a model that explicitly allows for (1) multiple parties (leading to asymmetry of stakes), (2)...

View

Credibility and credulity: how beliefs about beliefs affect entry incentives

Publication Date
2006-November-13
Document Type
Department or Program
Document Type
Abstract

In this note we investigate the infringement (entry) decision for a firm facing an incumbent patent holder with uncertain patent rights. The entrant risks a dispute by entering, resulting in either a settlement (licensing) or litigation and trial. Using the...

View

Donor influence in Multilateral Development Banks: the case of the Asian Development Bank

Publication Date
2006-January-19
Document Type
Department or Program
Document Type
Abstract

This paper explores the influence of Japan and the United States over the geographic distribution of Asian Development Bank (ADB) funds. Although nominally an independent, multilateral organization, the ADB is widely regarded as bowing to the interests of its two...

View

Growth econometrics

Publication Date
2004-October-22
Document Type
Department or Program
Document Type
Abstract

This paper provides a survey and synthesis of econometric tools that have been employed to study economic growth. While these tools range across a variety of statistical methods, they are united in the common goals of first, identifying interesting contemporaneous...

View

Integrity, shame and self-rationalization

Publication Date
2004-February-01
Document Type
Authors
Department or Program
Document Type
Abstract

In orthodox economics, honesty or integrity is treated as either part of the constraint function or the objective function. This is at the origin of the statement, "every man has his price." However, if integrity has a price, why do...

View

Is it really the Fisher effect?

Publication Date
2006-March-01
Document Type
Department or Program
Document Type
Abstract

Many researchers have used a cointegration approach to test for the Fisher effect. This note argues that the cointegration of the nominal interest rate and the inflation rate is consistent with any theory implying a stationary real interest rate and...

View

Kelo, Cuno, and the broken window

Publication Date
2006-November-26
Document Type
Department or Program
Document Type
Abstract

In June 2005, the Supreme Court made one of its least popular decisions in recent history. In Kelo v. New London, the Court missed a simple point: that local decision makers make local decisions.

View

Labor market informalization and social policy: distributional links and the case of homebased workers

Publication Date
2004-August-01
Document Type
Department or Program
Document Type
Abstract

This paper is based on the notion that the nature of current labor market informalization requires rethinking in order to guide action and formulate social policies for eliminating poverty and reducing economic inequality and job insecurity. It explores conceptually and...

View

Learning by suing: structural estimates of court errors in patent litigation

Publication Date
2006-November-07
Document Type
Authors
Department or Program
Document Type
Abstract

This paper presents structural estimates of the probability of validity, and the probability of Type I and Type II errors by courts in patent litigation. Patents are modeled as uncertain property rights, and implications of the model are tested using...

View

Ricardian equivalence survives strategic behavior

Publication Date
2004-October-01
Document Type
Department or Program
Document Type
Abstract

Robert Barro (1974) showed government debt has no real effects when generations are linked by altruistically motivated intergenerational transfers, a result now known widely as the Ricardian Equivalence Theorem.
An important condition for debt neutrality is believed to be the...

View

Short selling behavior when fundamentals are known: Evidence from NYSE closed-end funds

Publication Date
2006-January-11
Document Type
Authors
Department or Program
Document Type
Abstract

The larger a closed-end fund's premium over its portfolio value, the more intensely it is sold short. However, the intensity of short selling affects neither the rate at which premia mean revert to fundamental values nor the rate of return...

View

The dynamics of patent citations

Publication Date
2006-July-03
Document Type
Authors
Department or Program
Document Type
Abstract

The use of patent citations as a measure of patent "quality" increased dramatically in recent years. I estimate the hazard of patent citation, and find evidence of unobserved heterogeneity. Hazard estimation provides a means to separate patent quality from citation...

View

Using NAICS to identify national industry cluster templates for applied regional analysis

Publication Date
2006-December-16
Document Type
Department or Program
Document Type
Abstract

Whereas FESER and BERGMAN, 2000, developed the concept of national-level cluster templates and introduced a systematic methodology to identify such clusters, their technique and results were based on the now-outdated Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) system for categorizing industries. We update...

View